Papers with data construction framework

4 papers
Mirroring Users: Towards Building Preference-aligned User Simulator with User Feedback in Recommendation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models lack specific task alignment and large-scale simulations are challenging due to their ambiguity, noise and massive volume.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages user feedback in RSs with advanced LLM capabilities to generate high-quality simulation data.
Outcome: The proposed framework boosts the alignment with human preferences and in-domain reasoning capabilities of the fine-tuned LLMs.
DuSQL: A Large-Scale and Pragmatic Chinese Text-to-SQL Dataset (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing text-to-SQL parsing methods mainly focus on English, but there is no labeled data available for the language . a larges-scale and pragmatic Chinese dataset is used for cross-domain text- to-Sql task .
Approach: They propose a larges-scale Chinese dataset for a cross-domain text-to-SQL task . they analyze questions from several representative applications and use an effective data construction framework .
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 200 databases, 813 tables, and 23,797 question/SQL pairs.
Express What You See: Can Multimodal LLMs Decode Visual Ciphers with Intuitive Semiosis Comprehension? (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Traditional VQA benchmarks encounter a modality gap and over-reliance on language priors, whereas human cognition excels at intuitive semiosis, associating abstract visual symbols to linguistic semantics.
Approach: They propose a task of generating abstract linguistics from emoji sequence images, where such reasoning underpins critical applications in cryptography.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate abstract linguistics from emoji sequence images, challenging MLLMs’ reasoning of decoding complex semantics of visual ciphers.
Insight Over Sight: Exploring the Vision-Knowledge Conflicts in Multimodal LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to mitigating vision-knowledge conflict in Large Language Models (MLLMs) are not effective and can be further scaled.
Approach: They propose a framework to generate inputs to simulate and evaluate vision-knowledge conflict in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) using original images and 1,122 high-quality question-answer pairs, they propose 'a diagnostic benchmark'
Outcome: The proposed framework, benchmark, and analysis contribute to the understanding and mitigation of vision-knowledge conflicts in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs).

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